Special immunizations like tetanus or Hepatitis A or Hepatitis B are not routinely needed during disaster clean-up. Those who are injured while cleaning up after the tornado should seek medical attention and be evaluated for the need to have a tetanus booster. These vaccine preventable diseases are uncommon in a situation like tornado clean-up. Adults need a tetanus booster every ten years and children need a series of shots between 2-18 months as well as 2 booster shots between 4-12 years of age.
Use these injury-prevention tips while doing disaster clean-up:
· Wear protective clothing
· Sturdy shoes with covered toes and hard soles
· Wear long pants and long-sleeved shirts
· Use heavy, waterproof gloves, such as leather gloves
· Wear eye protection
· Wash your hands frequently with soap and water
Take care of a wound right away if you are injured:
· Wash your hands first
· For minor scrapes and cuts, clean the wound with soap and water, dry the area and cover with a clean, dry bandage.
· Check with your doctor or clinic to see if you need a tetanus shot. The answer depends on the type of wound and when you last had a shot
· For more serious wounds, clean the dirt around the wound, cover the injury and seek medical care
· If you go to the Albert Lea Medical Center-Mayo Health system, visit Urgent Care located on the 1st floor of the medical center near the Emergency Room. Hours are 8 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. weekends.
Here is a link to additional information about immunizations and disasters: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/idepc/immunize/imzfloodpub.pdf